# Who is targeting retail and commerce organisations?

> Public reporting links 3 threat groups to attacks on retail and commerce organisations, including TA505, APT41 and POLONIUM. 2 of them are thought to have state backing. This page lists them and where they are thought to operate from, so you can see who might come after a business like yours.

Canonical page: https://www.precursorintelligence.com/industries/retail-commerce
Breadcrumb: [Home](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/) > [Industries](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/industries) > Retail and commerce

## At a glance

| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Threat groups linked | 3 |
| Sectors with their own page | 4 |
| Suspected state backing | 2 of 3 |
| Countries of origin | 3 |

## Which groups target retail and commerce organisations?

| Group | Thought to operate from | Suspected state backing | Profile |
|---|---|---|---|
| TA505 | Russia | No | https://www.precursorintelligence.com/threat-actors/ta505 |
| APT41 | China | People's Republic of China | https://www.precursorintelligence.com/threat-actors/apt41 |
| POLONIUM | Lebanon | Lebanon | https://www.precursorintelligence.com/threat-actors/polonium |

## Where are they thought to operate from?

- Russia: 1
- China: 1
- Lebanon: 1

## What counts as retail and commerce?

- [Retail](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/sub-industries/retail): 2 groups
- [Consumer services](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/sub-industries/consumer-services): 1 group
- [Food and agriculture](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/sub-industries/food-and-agriculture): 1 group
- [Hospitality](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/sub-industries/hospitality): 1 group

## Frequently asked questions

### Which threat groups target retail and commerce organisations?

Public reporting links 3 threat groups to attacks on retail and commerce organisations, including TA505, APT41 and POLONIUM.

### Where are these groups thought to operate from?

Most are thought to operate from Russia (1), China (1) and Lebanon (1). 2 of the 3 are thought to have backing from a government.

### What counts as retail and commerce?

Public reporting describes retail and commerce victims in several ways. The narrower sectors with groups of their own are retail (2), consumer services (1), food and agriculture (1) and hospitality (1).

### How can I check my own organisation's exposure?

Create an account and tell us the software you run. We match it against known flaws, rank each one from 0 to 100 using evidence it is being exploited, let you know as soon as something changes that affects you, and show which groups and ransomware gangs are hitting your sector.

## Check whether it matters to your business

A free Precursor Intelligence account (no card needed) matches the software you run against known flaws, including those linked to threat groups, ranks each one from 0 to 100 and tells you as soon as we spot something that affects you. It also shows which threat groups and ransomware gangs are hitting your sector, with profiles of over 900 groups and a PDF dossier for each.

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