[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f6HK0biZgFNpMwtonEpQqZag7s7tCFB1nYNdftjI1YpQ":3,"g5a-risk:CVE-2008-3074":298},{"success":4,"data":5,"meta":296},true,{"cveId":6,"title":7,"description":8,"shortDescription":9,"publishedDate":10,"lastModified":11,"cvssScore":12,"cvssVector":13,"cvssMetrics":14,"epssScore":34,"epssPercentile":28,"epssTimeSeries":35,"severity":36,"affectedProducts":37,"affectedProductsCount":94,"references":95,"referencesCount":215,"weaknesses":216,"weaknessesCount":225,"isActivelyExploited":32,"cisaInfo":28,"otxData":28,"relatedBlogPosts":226,"seoMetadata":227,"configurations":252,"relatedVendorCves":294,"notableEvents":295},"CVE-2008-3074","What is CVE-2008-3074?","The shellescape function in Vim 7.0 through 7.2, including 7.2a.10, allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code via the \"!\" (exclamation point) shell metacharacter in (1) the filename of a tar archive and possibly (2) the filename of the first file in a tar archive, which is not properly handled by the VIM TAR plugin (tar.vim) v.10 through v.22, as demonstrated by the shellescape, tarplugin.v2, tarplugin, and tarplugin.updated test cases.  NOTE: this issue reportedly exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2008-2712. NOTE: this issue has the same root cause as CVE-2008-3075.  NOTE: due to the complexity of the associated disclosures and the incomplete information related to them, there may be inaccuracies in this CVE description and in external mappings to this identifier.","The shellescape function in Vim 7.0 through 7.2, including 7.2a.10, allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code via the \"!\" (exclamation point) 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Advisory",{"url":159,"source":160,"tags":161},"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.redhat.com\u002Fsupport\u002Ferrata\u002FRHSA-2008-0580.html","Red 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Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.","This weakness can lead to a vulnerability in environments in which the attacker does not have direct access to the operating system, such as in web applications. Alternately, if the weakness occurs in a privileged program, it could allow the attacker to specify commands that normally would not be accessible, or to call alternate commands with privileges that the attacker does not have. The problem is exacerbated if the compromised process does not follow the principle of least privilege, because the attacker-controlled commands may run with special system privileges that increases the amount of damage.\nThere are at least two subtypes of OS command injection:\nFrom a weakness standpoint, these variants represent distinct programmer errors. In the first variant, the programmer clearly intends that input from untrusted parties will be part of the arguments in the command to be executed. In the second variant, the programmer does not intend for the command to be accessible to any untrusted party, but the programmer probably has not accounted for alternate ways in which malicious attackers can provide input.","Stable","Base","Simple",1,[],{"title":228,"metaDescription":229,"keywords":230,"canonicalUrl":231,"structuredData":232},"What is CVE-2008-3074? Vulnerability Analysis | Security Advisory | Precursor Intelligence","Comprehensive analysis of CVE-2008-3074, a critical severity cyber security vulnerability from 2009. The shellescape function in Vim 7.0 through 7.2, includi...","CVE-2008-3074, CVE-2008-3074 vulnerability, CVE-2008-3074 security, critical severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research, vulnerability assessment, cyber threats, 2009, CVSS score, exploit, patch, remediation, vim security, tar.vim vulnerability","\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2008-3074",{"@context":233,"@type":234,"headline":228,"description":229,"datePublished":10,"dateModified":11,"author":235,"publisher":239,"about":243,"mainEntityOfPage":247,"articleSection":250,"keywords":251},"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","TechArticle",{"@type":236,"name":237,"url":238},"Organization","Precursor 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