# What is CVE-2017-16642?

> CVE-2017-16642 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.5) in PHP, published on 7 November 2017. It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts its chance of use in the next 30 days at 26%. If you run an affected version, plan in the vendor’s fix.

Canonical page: https://www.precursorintelligence.com/what-is/cve-2017-16642

## At a glance

- **Verdict:** Fix this soon. Not confirmed as exploited yet, but serious or likely enough that it should not wait for a quiet month.
- **Precursor Intelligence risk score:** 49 out of 100 (Medium); action: Plan remediation. Kept up to date as the evidence changes.
- **Severity:** High (CVSS 7.5 out of 10)
- **Known to be exploited:** No, not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today
- **Chance of use in the next 30 days:** 26% (latest exploit-likelihood forecast)
- **Published:** 7 November 2017
- **Record last updated:** 20 April 2025
- **Main product:** PHP
- **Affected products:** 5

## What is CVE-2017-16642? In plain terms

It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data.

### The official description

In PHP before 5.6.32, 7.x before 7.0.25, and 7.1.x before 7.1.11, an error in the date extension's timelib_meridian handling of 'front of' and 'back of' directives could be used by attackers able to supply date strings to leak information from the interpreter, related to ext/date/lib/parse_date.c out-of-bounds reads affecting the php_parse_date function. NOTE: this is a different issue than CVE-2017-11145.

### What kind of flaw is it?

- CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

### How an attack on it works

- Where an attacker can be: Anywhere on the internet
- How hard it is to pull off: Easy: no special conditions
- Login needed first: No login needed
- Does someone have to click: No, nobody has to do anything
- What an attacker gets: Can read data

Severity vector: `CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`

## Is CVE-2017-16642 being exploited? Not that we know of

It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 26%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching.

Exploit likelihood over the last 7 days: 26%, 26%, 26%, 26%, 26%, 26%, 26%.

### Timeline

- 7 November 2017: Published
- 20 April 2025: Record last updated
- 16 June 2026: Exploit likelihood jumped

### How Precursor Intelligence ranks it

CVE-2017-16642 scores **49 out of 100 (Medium)**, with the action "Plan remediation".

Every published flaw gets a risk score from 0 to 100, kept up to date as the evidence changes. Four things go into the score, from the one that counts most to the ones that count less:

- Evidence it is being exploited: biggest factor
- How severe it is: strong factor
- How widely exposed it is: smaller factor
- Threat activity around it: smaller factor

85 and above is Critical. Anything confirmed as exploited is always marked for an emergency patch, whatever its score. When this flaw matches software you track, it lands in your list with its score and the reasons behind it.

## Who is affected by CVE-2017-16642?

The published record lists 5 products. Versions are as published: "before 5.6.32" means every version up to, but not including, 5.6.32.

- [PHP](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/php/php) by [PHP](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/php) (Application): before 5.6.32, 7.0.0 to before 7.0.25, 7.1.0 to before 7.1.11
- [Debian Linux](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/debian/debian_linux) by [Debian](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/debian) (Operating system): 8.0, 9.0
- [Clustered Data Ontap](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netapp/clustered_data_ontap) by [Netapp](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netapp) (Operating system): version not specified
- [Storage Automation Store](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netapp/storage_automation_store) by [Netapp](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netapp) (Application): version not specified
- [Ubuntu Linux](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/canonical/ubuntu_linux) by [Canonical](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/canonical) (Operating system): 14.04

## How do I fix CVE-2017-16642?

1. **Check whether you run it.** Compare your versions with the affected products above. Not sure what you run? Precursor Intelligence can work it out from your public website, or you can pick it from a list.
2. **Apply the vendor’s fix.** Install the update named in the vendor’s advisory. We’ve put the advisories and patch notes first in the list.
3. **If you can’t patch today.** Follow any mitigation the vendor publishes, and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet until the update is in.
4. **Keep an eye on it.** Track the product and we tell you as soon as we spot this flaw on the list of exploited flaws, or a jump in its exploit likelihood.

### References

- [github.com](https://github.com/derickr/timelib/commit/aa9156006e88565e1f1a5f7cc088b18322d57536) (Issue tracking, Patch, Third-party advisory)
- [github.com](https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/5c0455bf2c8cd3c25401407f158e820aa3b239e1) (Issue tracking, Patch, Third-party advisory)
- [php.net](http://php.net/ChangeLog-5.php) (Issue tracking, Release notes, Vendor advisory)
- [php.net](http://php.net/ChangeLog-7.php) (Issue tracking, Release notes, Vendor advisory)
- [bugs.php.net](https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=75055) (Issue tracking, Vendor advisory)
- [securityfocus.com](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/101745) (Third-party advisory, Vulnerability database)
- [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1296) (Third-party advisory)
- [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2519)
- [security.netapp.com](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181123-0001/) (Third-party advisory)
- [usn.ubuntu.com](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3566-1/) (Third-party advisory)
- [debian.org](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4080) (Third-party advisory)
- [debian.org](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4081) (Third-party advisory)
- [exploit-db.com](https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43133/) (Exploit, Issue tracking, Third-party advisory, Vulnerability database)

## Questions

### What is CVE-2017-16642?

CVE-2017-16642 is a high-severity flaw in PHP, published on 7 November 2017. It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data.

### How serious is CVE-2017-16642?

It scores 7.5 out of 10 on the CVSS severity scale, which is high. Our risk score for CVE-2017-16642 is 49 out of 100, which is Medium. Its action is "Plan remediation". Not confirmed as exploited yet, but serious or likely enough that it should not wait for a quiet month.

### Is CVE-2017-16642 being exploited?

It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 26%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching.

### Which versions does CVE-2017-16642 affect?

For PHP: before 5.6.32, 7.0.0 to before 7.0.25, 7.1.0 to before 7.1.11. The record lists 5 products in all, each with its versions, under "Who is affected" on this page.

### How do I fix CVE-2017-16642?

Install the update the vendor names in its advisory, linked first under "How do I fix" on this page. If you can't patch today, follow the vendor's mitigation and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet.

## Does CVE-2017-16642 affect you?

Precursor Intelligence keeps checking for you:

- **Tell us what you run.** Pick your software from a list, or let us work it out from your website.
- **We match it to every flaw.** Over 400,000 published flaws, checked against your list.
- **Ranked by real-world risk.** Every flaw gets a 0 to 100 risk score, kept up to date, led by evidence criminals are using it.
- **Told as soon as we know.** An alert by email, in the app or by webhook to your own tools.

Start free (no card, nothing to install): https://www.precursorintelligence.com/register
Book a demo: https://www.precursorintelligence.com/contact