# What is CVE-2018-0349?

> CVE-2018-0349 is a critical-severity flaw (CVSS 9.8) in Vbond Orchestrator from Cisco, published on 18 July 2018. It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts its chance of use in the next 30 days at 3.0%. If you run an affected version, plan in the vendor’s fix.

Canonical page: https://www.precursorintelligence.com/what-is/cve-2018-0349

## At a glance

- **Verdict:** Fix this soon. Not confirmed as exploited yet, but serious or likely enough that it should not wait for a quiet month.
- **Precursor Intelligence risk score:** 55 out of 100 (Medium); action: Plan remediation. Kept up to date as the evidence changes.
- **Severity:** Critical (CVSS 9.8 out of 10)
- **Known to be exploited:** No, not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today
- **Chance of use in the next 30 days:** 3.0% (latest exploit-likelihood forecast)
- **Published:** 18 July 2018
- **Record last updated:** 31 August 2020
- **Main product:** Vbond Orchestrator from Cisco
- **Affected products:** 19

## What is CVE-2018-0349? In plain terms

It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline.

### The official description

A vulnerability in the Cisco SD-WAN Solution could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation of the request admin-tech command in the CLI of the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying the request admin-tech command in the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device and escalate their privileges to the root user. This vulnerability affects the following Cisco products if they are running a release of the Cisco SD-WAN Solution prior to Release 18.3.0: vBond Orchestrator Software, vEdge 100 Series Routers, vEdge 1000 Series Routers, vEdge 2000 Series Routers, vEdge 5000 Series Routers, vEdge Cloud Router Platform, vManage Network Management Software, vSmart Controller Software. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvi69852, CSCvi69856.

### What kind of flaw is it?

- CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
- CWE-20: Improper Input Validation

### How an attack on it works

- Where an attacker can be: Anywhere on the internet
- How hard it is to pull off: Easy: no special conditions
- Login needed first: No login needed
- Does someone have to click: No, nobody has to do anything
- What an attacker gets: Can read data, change data and take it offline

Severity vector: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`

## Is CVE-2018-0349 being exploited? Not that we know of

It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 3.0%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching.

Exploit likelihood over the last 7 days: 3.0%, 3.0%, 3.0%, 3.0%, 3.0%, 3.0%, 3.0%.

### Timeline

- 18 July 2018: Published
- 31 August 2020: Record last updated

### How Precursor Intelligence ranks it

CVE-2018-0349 scores **55 out of 100 (Medium)**, with the action "Plan remediation".

Every published flaw gets a risk score from 0 to 100, kept up to date as the evidence changes. Four things go into the score, from the one that counts most to the ones that count less:

- Evidence it is being exploited: biggest factor
- How severe it is: strong factor
- How widely exposed it is: smaller factor
- Threat activity around it: smaller factor

85 and above is Critical. Anything confirmed as exploited is always marked for an emergency patch, whatever its score. When this flaw matches software you track, it lands in your list with its score and the reasons behind it.

## Who is affected by CVE-2018-0349?

The published record lists 19 products. Versions are as published: "before 18.3.0" means every version up to, but not including, 18.3.0.

- [Vbond Orchestrator](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vbond_orchestrator) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Application): version not specified
- [Vedge 100b](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge_100b) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Vedge 100b Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge_100b_firmware) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Operating system): before 18.3.0
- [Vedge 100m](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge_100m) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Vedge 100m Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge_100m_firmware) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Operating system): before 18.3.0
- [Vedge 100wm](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge_100wm) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Vedge 100wm Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge_100wm_firmware) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Operating system): before 18.3.0
- [Vedge-100](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-100) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Vedge-100 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-100_firmware) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Operating system): before 18.3.0
- [Vedge-1000](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-1000) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Vedge-1000 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-1000_firmware) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Operating system): before 18.3.0
- [Vedge-2000](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-2000) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Vedge-2000 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-2000_firmware) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Operating system): before 18.3.0
- [Vedge-5000](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-5000) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Vedge-5000 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-5000_firmware) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Operating system): before 18.3.0
- [Vedge-Plus](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-plus) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Application): version not specified
- [Vedge-Pro](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vedge-pro) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Application): version not specified
- [Vmanage Network Management](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vmanage_network_management) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Application): version not specified
- [Vsmart Controller](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/cisco/vsmart_controller) by [Cisco](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/cisco) (Application): version not specified

## How do I fix CVE-2018-0349?

1. **Check whether you run it.** Compare your versions with the affected products above. Not sure what you run? Precursor Intelligence can work it out from your public website, or you can pick it from a list.
2. **Apply the vendor’s fix.** Install the update named in the vendor’s advisory. We’ve put the advisory first in the list.
3. **If you can’t patch today.** Follow any mitigation the vendor publishes, and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet until the update is in.
4. **Keep an eye on it.** Track the product and we tell you as soon as we spot this flaw on the list of exploited flaws, or a jump in its exploit likelihood.

### References

- [tools.cisco.com](https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180718-sdwan-fo) (Vendor advisory)
- [securityfocus.com](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104854) (Third-party advisory, Vulnerability database)

## Questions

### What is CVE-2018-0349?

CVE-2018-0349 is a critical-severity flaw in Vbond Orchestrator from Cisco, published on 18 July 2018. It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline.

### How serious is CVE-2018-0349?

It scores 9.8 out of 10 on the CVSS severity scale, which is critical. Our risk score for CVE-2018-0349 is 55 out of 100, which is Medium. Its action is "Plan remediation". Not confirmed as exploited yet, but serious or likely enough that it should not wait for a quiet month.

### Is CVE-2018-0349 being exploited?

It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 3.0%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching.

### Which versions does CVE-2018-0349 affect?

For Vbond Orchestrator from Cisco: version not specified. The record lists 19 products in all, each with its versions, under "Who is affected" on this page.

### How do I fix CVE-2018-0349?

Install the update the vendor names in its advisory, linked first under "How do I fix" on this page. If you can't patch today, follow the vendor's mitigation and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet.

## Does CVE-2018-0349 affect you?

Precursor Intelligence keeps checking for you:

- **Tell us what you run.** Pick your software from a list, or let us work it out from your website.
- **We match it to every flaw.** Over 400,000 published flaws, checked against your list.
- **Ranked by real-world risk.** Every flaw gets a 0 to 100 risk score, kept up to date, led by evidence criminals are using it.
- **Told as soon as we know.** An alert by email, in the app or by webhook to your own tools.

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