# What is CVE-2018-3149? > CVE-2018-3149 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.3) in Jrockit from Oracle, published on 17 October 2018. It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts its chance of use in the next 30 days at 7.2%. If you run an affected version, plan in the vendor’s fix. Canonical page: https://www.precursorintelligence.com/what-is/cve-2018-3149 ## At a glance - **Verdict:** Plan it in. No sign of exploitation and a low forecast. Patch it in your normal update cycle. - **Precursor Intelligence risk score:** 48 out of 100 (Medium); action: Plan remediation. Kept up to date as the evidence changes. - **Severity:** High (CVSS 8.3 out of 10) - **Known to be exploited:** No, not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today - **Chance of use in the next 30 days:** 7.2% (latest exploit-likelihood forecast) - **Published:** 17 October 2018 - **Record last updated:** 27 June 2022 - **Main product:** Jrockit from Oracle - **Affected products:** 14 ## What is CVE-2018-3149? In plain terms It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, but a person has to take an action first. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline. ### The official description Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit component of Oracle Java SE (subcomponent: JNDI). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 6u201, 7u191, 8u182 and 11; Java SE Embedded: 8u181; JRockit: R28.3.19. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Java SE, Java SE Embedded, JRockit. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets (in Java SE 8), that load and run untrusted code (e.g. code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g. through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. ### What kind of flaw is it? - Unknown: Unknown ### How an attack on it works - Where an attacker can be: Anywhere on the internet - How hard it is to pull off: Hard: conditions must line up - Login needed first: No login needed - Does someone have to click: Yes, a person has to take an action - What an attacker gets: Can read data, change data and take it offline Severity vector: `CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H` ## Is CVE-2018-3149 being exploited? Not that we know of It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 7.2%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching. Exploit likelihood over the last 7 days: 7.2%, 7.2%, 7.2%, 7.2%, 7.2%, 7.2%, 7.2%. ### Timeline - 17 October 2018: Published - 27 June 2022: Record last updated ### How Precursor Intelligence ranks it CVE-2018-3149 scores **48 out of 100 (Medium)**, with the action "Plan remediation". Every published flaw gets a risk score from 0 to 100, kept up to date as the evidence changes. Four things go into the score, from the one that counts most to the ones that count less: - Evidence it is being exploited: biggest factor - How severe it is: strong factor - How widely exposed it is: key context - Real threat activity around it: key context 85 and above is Critical. Anything confirmed as exploited is always marked for an emergency patch, whatever its score. When this flaw matches software you track, it lands in your list with its score and the reasons behind it. ## Who is affected by CVE-2018-3149? The published record lists 14 products. Versions are as published: "before 8.6.3-00" means every version up to, but not including, 8.6.3-00. - [Jrockit](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/oracle/jrockit) by [Oracle](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/oracle) (Application): r28.3.19 - [JDK](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/oracle/jdk) by [Oracle](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/oracle) (Application): 1.6.0-update201, 1.7.0-update191, 1.8.0-update181, 11.0.0 - [JRE](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/oracle/jre) by [Oracle](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/oracle) (Application): 1.6.0-update201, 1.7.0-update191, 1.8.0-update181, 11.0.0 - [Ubuntu Linux](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/canonical/ubuntu_linux) by [Canonical](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/canonical) (Operating system): 14.04, 16.04, 18.04, 18.10 - [Satellite](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/satellite) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Application): 5.6, 5.7, 5.8 - [Debian Linux](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/debian/debian_linux) by [Debian](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/debian) (Operating system): 8.0, 9.0 - [Enterprise Linux Desktop](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/enterprise_linux_desktop) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Operating system): 6.0, 7.0 - [Enterprise Linux Server](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/enterprise_linux_server) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Operating system): 6.0, 7.0 - [Enterprise Linux Workstation](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/enterprise_linux_workstation) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Operating system): 6.0, 7.0 - [Xp7 Command View](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/hp/xp7_command_view) by [HP](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/hp) (Application): before 8.6.3-00, 8.6.4-00 - [Enterprise Linux Eus](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/enterprise_linux_eus) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Operating system): 7.6 - [Enterprise Linux Server Aus](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/enterprise_linux_server_aus) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Operating system): 7.6 - [Enterprise Linux Server Eus](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/enterprise_linux_server_eus) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Operating system): 7.5 - [Enterprise Linux Server Tus](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/redhat/enterprise_linux_server_tus) by [Red Hat](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/redhat) (Operating system): 7.6 ## How do I fix CVE-2018-3149? 1. **Check whether you run it.** Compare your versions with the affected products above. Not sure what you run? Precursor Intelligence can work it out from your public website, or you can pick it from a list. 2. **Apply the vendor’s fix.** Install the update named in the vendor’s advisory. We’ve put the advisory first in the list. 3. **If you can’t patch today.** Follow any mitigation the vendor publishes, and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet until the update is in. 4. **Keep an eye on it.** Track the product and we tell you as soon as we spot this flaw on the list of exploited flaws, or a jump in its exploit likelihood. ### References - [oracle.com](http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html) (Patch, Vendor advisory) - [securityfocus.com](http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105608) (Broken link, Third-party advisory, Vulnerability database) - [securitytracker.com](http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041889) (Broken link, Third-party advisory, Vulnerability database) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2942) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2943) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3000) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3001) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3002) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3003) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3007) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3008) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3350) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3409) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3521) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3533) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3534) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3671) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3672) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3779) (Third-party advisory) - [access.redhat.com](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3852) (Third-party advisory) - [lists.debian.org](https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00026.html) (Mailing list, Third-party advisory) - [security.gentoo.org](https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-10) (Third-party advisory) - [security.netapp.com](https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181018-0001/) (Third-party advisory) - [support.hpe.com](https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbst03952en_us) (Third-party advisory) - [usn.ubuntu.com](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3804-1/) (Third-party advisory) - [usn.ubuntu.com](https://usn.ubuntu.com/3824-1/) (Third-party advisory) - [debian.org](https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4326) (Third-party advisory) ## Questions ### What is CVE-2018-3149? CVE-2018-3149 is a high-severity flaw in Jrockit from Oracle, published on 17 October 2018. It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, but a person has to take an action first. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline. ### How serious is CVE-2018-3149? It scores 8.3 out of 10 on the CVSS severity scale, which is high. Our risk score for CVE-2018-3149 is 48 out of 100, which is Medium. Its action is "Plan remediation". No sign of exploitation and a low forecast. Patch it in your normal update cycle. ### Is CVE-2018-3149 being exploited? It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 7.2%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching. ### Which versions does CVE-2018-3149 affect? For Jrockit from Oracle: r28.3.19. The record lists 14 products in all, each with its versions, under "Who is affected" on this page. ### How do I fix CVE-2018-3149? Install the update the vendor names in its advisory, linked first under "How do I fix" on this page. If you can't patch today, follow the vendor's mitigation and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet. ## Does CVE-2018-3149 affect you? Precursor Intelligence keeps checking for you: - **Tell us what you run.** Pick your software from a list, or let us work it out from your website. - **We match it to every flaw.** Over 400,000 published flaws, checked against your list. - **Ranked by real-world risk.** Every flaw gets a 0 to 100 risk score, kept up to date, led by evidence criminals are using it. - **Told as soon as we know.** An alert by email, in the app or by webhook to your own tools. Start free (no card, nothing to install): https://www.precursorintelligence.com/register Book a demo: https://www.precursorintelligence.com/contact