[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fSpnr1sTFON8JwMkFuBppkg7oV1ZB4zcIGifb6MjxuMA":3,"g5a-risk:CVE-2019-12651":165},{"success":4,"data":5,"meta":163},true,{"cveId":6,"title":7,"description":8,"shortDescription":9,"publishedDate":10,"lastModified":11,"cvssScore":12,"cvssVector":13,"cvssMetrics":14,"epssScore":48,"epssPercentile":26,"epssTimeSeries":49,"severity":50,"affectedProducts":51,"affectedProductsCount":72,"references":73,"referencesCount":80,"weaknesses":81,"weaknessesCount":97,"isActivelyExploited":98,"cisaInfo":26,"otxData":26,"relatedBlogPosts":99,"seoMetadata":100,"configurations":125,"relatedVendorCves":154,"notableEvents":155},"CVE-2019-12651","What is CVE-2019-12651?","Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based user interface (Web UI) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute commands with elevated privileges on the affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.","Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based user interface (Web UI) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute commands ...","2019-09-25T20:15:10.713","2019-10-09T23:45:57.997",8.8,"CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:L\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:H\u002FI:H\u002FA:H",{"CVSSMetricV31":15,"CVSSMetricV30":29,"CVSSMetricV2":38,"CVSSMetricV40":26},[16],{"Source":17,"Type":18,"CVSSData":19,"ExploitabilityScore":27,"ImpactScore":28},"nvd@nist.gov","Primary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":22,"UserInteraction":23,"Scope":24,"ConfidentialityImpact":25,"IntegrityImpact":25,"AvailabilityImpact":25,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":25,"ExploitCodeMaturity":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"TemporalSeverity":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":25,"ModifiedAttackVector":26,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":26,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":26,"ModifiedUserInteraction":26,"ModifiedScope":26,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":26,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":26,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26,"EnvironmentalSeverity":26},"3.1","NETWORK","LOW","NONE","UNCHANGED","HIGH",null,2.8,5.9,[30],{"Source":31,"Type":32,"CVSSData":33,"ExploitabilityScore":27,"ImpactScore":37},"ykramarz@cisco.com","Secondary",{"Version":34,"VectorString":35,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":22,"UserInteraction":23,"Scope":24,"ConfidentialityImpact":22,"IntegrityImpact":22,"AvailabilityImpact":25,"BaseScore":36,"BaseSeverity":25,"ExploitCodeMaturity":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"TemporalSeverity":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":26,"ModifiedAttackVector":26,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":26,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":26,"ModifiedUserInteraction":26,"ModifiedScope":26,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":26,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":26,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26,"EnvironmentalSeverity":26},"3.0","CVSS:3.0\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:L\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:L\u002FI:L\u002FA:H",7.6,4.7,[39],{"Source":17,"Type":18,"CVSSData":40,"BaseSeverity":25,"ExploitabilityScore":46,"ImpactScore":47,"ACInsufInfo":26,"ObtainAllPrivilege":26,"ObtainUserPrivilege":26,"ObtainOtherPrivilege":26,"UserInteractionRequired":26},{"Version":41,"VectorString":42,"AccessVector":21,"AccessComplexity":22,"Authentication":43,"ConfidentialityImpact":44,"IntegrityImpact":44,"AvailabilityImpact":44,"BaseScore":45,"BaseSeverity":26,"Exploitability":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"CollateralDamagePotential":26,"TargetDistribution":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26},"2.0","AV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FAu:S\u002FC:C\u002FI:C\u002FA:C","SINGLE","COMPLETE",9,8,10,0.02543,[48,48,48,48,48,48,48],"High",[52,57,61,65,69],{"vendor":53,"product":54,"version":55,"criteria":56,"vulnerable":4},"cisco","ios","16.11.1","cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:16.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",{"vendor":53,"product":58,"version":59,"criteria":60,"vulnerable":4},"cloud_services_router_1000v_firmware","17.1.1","cpe:2.3:o:cisco:cloud_services_router_1000v_firmware:17.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",{"vendor":53,"product":62,"version":63,"criteria":64,"vulnerable":4},"cloud_services_router_1000v","-","cpe:2.3:h:cisco:cloud_services_router_1000v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",{"vendor":53,"product":66,"version":67,"criteria":68,"vulnerable":4},"integrated_services_virtual_router_firmware","16.6.5","cpe:2.3:o:cisco:integrated_services_virtual_router_firmware:16.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",{"vendor":53,"product":70,"version":63,"criteria":71,"vulnerable":4},"integrated_services_virtual_router","cpe:2.3:h:cisco:integrated_services_virtual_router:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",5,[74],{"url":75,"source":76,"tags":77},"https:\u002F\u002Ftools.cisco.com\u002Fsecurity\u002Fcenter\u002Fcontent\u002FCiscoSecurityAdvisory\u002Fcisco-sa-20190925-webui-cmd-injection","Cisco",[78,79],"Mitigation","Vendor Advisory",1,[82,90],{"id":83,"name":84,"description":85,"extendedDescription":86,"status":87,"abstraction":88,"structure":89},"CWE-78","Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.","This weakness can lead to a vulnerability in environments in which the attacker does not have direct access to the operating system, such as in web applications. Alternately, if the weakness occurs in a privileged program, it could allow the attacker to specify commands that normally would not be accessible, or to call alternate commands with privileges that the attacker does not have. The problem is exacerbated if the compromised process does not follow the principle of least privilege, because the attacker-controlled commands may run with special system privileges that increases the amount of damage.\nThere are at least two subtypes of OS command injection:\nFrom a weakness standpoint, these variants represent distinct programmer errors. In the first variant, the programmer clearly intends that input from untrusted parties will be part of the arguments in the command to be executed. In the second variant, the programmer does not intend for the command to be accessible to any untrusted party, but the programmer probably has not accounted for alternate ways in which malicious attackers can provide input.","Stable","Base","Simple",{"id":91,"name":92,"description":93,"extendedDescription":94,"status":95,"abstraction":96,"structure":89},"CWE-77","Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')","The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.","Many protocols and products have their own custom command language. While OS or shell command strings are frequently discovered and targeted, developers may not realize that these other command languages might also be vulnerable to attacks.","Draft","Class",2,false,[],{"title":101,"metaDescription":102,"keywords":103,"canonicalUrl":104,"structuredData":105},"What is CVE-2019-12651? Vulnerability Analysis | Security Advisory | Precursor Intelligence","Comprehensive analysis of CVE-2019-12651, a high severity cyber security vulnerability from 2019. Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based user interface (W...","CVE-2019-12651, CVE-2019-12651 vulnerability, CVE-2019-12651 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research, vulnerability assessment, cyber threats, 2019, CVSS score, exploit, patch, remediation, cisco security, ios vulnerability, cloud_services_router_1000v_firmware vulnerability, cloud_services_router_1000v vulnerability, integrated_services_virtual_router_firmware vulnerability, integrated_services_virtual_router vulnerability","\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2019-12651",{"@context":106,"@type":107,"headline":101,"description":102,"datePublished":10,"dateModified":11,"author":108,"publisher":112,"about":116,"mainEntityOfPage":120,"articleSection":123,"keywords":124},"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","TechArticle",{"@type":109,"name":110,"url":111},"Organization","Precursor Intelligence","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com",{"@type":109,"name":110,"url":111,"logo":113},{"@type":114,"url":115},"ImageObject","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com\u002Fimg\u002Flogos\u002Feplogo.png",{"@type":117,"name":6,"description":118,"additionalType":119},"Thing","Cybersecurity Vulnerability","https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\u002FSoftwareBug",{"@type":121,"@id":122},"WebPage","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2019-12651","Cybersecurity","CVE-2019-12651, CVE-2019-12651 vulnerability, CVE-2019-12651 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research",[126,133,144],{"Operator":26,"Negate":26,"Nodes":127},[128],{"Operator":129,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":130},"OR",[131],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":56,"MatchCriteriaID":132,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"745B35AC-752A-4782-9B63-EB89F09FF964",{"Operator":134,"Negate":26,"Nodes":135},"AND",[136,140],{"Operator":129,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":137},[138],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":60,"MatchCriteriaID":139,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"3B3A6A70-32EB-4D17-841A-F945DA2A6290",{"Operator":129,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":141},[142],{"Vulnerable":26,"Criteria":64,"MatchCriteriaID":143,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"4CCB8270-A01D-40A6-BF4B-26BAF65E68F3",{"Operator":134,"Negate":26,"Nodes":145},[146,150],{"Operator":129,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":147},[148],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":68,"MatchCriteriaID":149,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"80D79EF1-2D1F-4304-997E-3556910CF233",{"Operator":129,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":151},[152],{"Vulnerable":26,"Criteria":71,"MatchCriteriaID":153,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"5361C70A-C036-4254-9698-BC58F48C465B",[],[156],{"id":157,"eventType":158,"eventTime":159,"details":160,"label":161,"color":162},"19a63e01-4633-4e8e-9074-e4f36e0cf7c8","LOW_EPSS_DELTA","2026-06-16T04:06:06.790632+00:00","Daily EPSS score decreased by 0.201 on 2023-12-30","EPSS Score Decreased","green",{"lastModified":11,"cacheTime":164,"version":41},1792361937505,{"score":166,"band":167,"action":168,"scoredAt":169},49,"Medium","Plan remediation","2026-10-16T06:46:56.079028+00:00"]