[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fkJqTIPe6ahZCfYsTFZafo0jx-aUGnGRobxc62_EFvso":3,"g5a-risk:CVE-2021-41277":182},{"success":4,"data":5,"meta":180},true,{"cveId":6,"title":7,"description":8,"shortDescription":9,"publishedDate":10,"lastModified":11,"cvssScore":12,"cvssVector":13,"cvssMetrics":14,"epssScore":53,"epssPercentile":29,"epssTimeSeries":54,"severity":55,"affectedProducts":56,"affectedProductsCount":27,"references":88,"referencesCount":48,"weaknesses":108,"weaknessesCount":124,"isActivelyExploited":4,"cisaInfo":125,"otxData":29,"relatedBlogPosts":126,"seoMetadata":127,"configurations":152,"relatedVendorCves":178,"notableEvents":179},"CVE-2021-41277","What is CVE-2021-41277?","Metabase is an open source data analytics platform. In affected versions a security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (`admin->settings->maps->custom maps->add a map`) support and potential local file inclusion (including environment variables). URLs were not validated prior to being loaded. This issue is fixed in a new maintenance release (0.40.5 and 1.40.5), and any subsequent release after that. If you’re unable to upgrade immediately, you can mitigate this by including rules in your reverse proxy or load balancer or WAF to provide a validation filter before the application.","Metabase is an open source data analytics platform. In affected versions a security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (`admin->settings->...","2021-11-17T20:15:10.587","2025-10-24T14:47:07.21",7.5,"CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:H\u002FI:N\u002FA:N",{"CVSSMetricV31":15,"CVSSMetricV30":41,"CVSSMetricV2":42,"CVSSMetricV40":29},[16,32,38],{"Source":17,"Type":18,"CVSSData":19,"ExploitabilityScore":30,"ImpactScore":31},"security-advisories@github.com","Secondary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":21,"AttackVector":22,"AttackComplexity":23,"PrivilegesRequired":24,"UserInteraction":24,"Scope":25,"ConfidentialityImpact":26,"IntegrityImpact":26,"AvailabilityImpact":23,"BaseScore":27,"BaseSeverity":28,"ExploitCodeMaturity":29,"RemediationLevel":29,"ReportConfidence":29,"TemporalScore":29,"TemporalSeverity":29,"ConfidentialityRequirement":29,"IntegrityRequirement":29,"AvailabilityRequirement":29,"ModifiedAttackVector":29,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":29,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":29,"ModifiedUserInteraction":29,"ModifiedScope":29,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":29,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":29,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":29,"EnvironmentalScore":29,"EnvironmentalSeverity":29},"3.1","CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FS:C\u002FC:H\u002FI:H\u002FA:L","NETWORK","LOW","NONE","CHANGED","HIGH",10,"CRITICAL",null,3.9,6,{"Source":33,"Type":34,"CVSSData":35,"ExploitabilityScore":30,"ImpactScore":37},"nvd@nist.gov","Primary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":22,"AttackComplexity":23,"PrivilegesRequired":24,"UserInteraction":24,"Scope":36,"ConfidentialityImpact":26,"IntegrityImpact":24,"AvailabilityImpact":24,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":26,"ExploitCodeMaturity":29,"RemediationLevel":29,"ReportConfidence":29,"TemporalScore":29,"TemporalSeverity":29,"ConfidentialityRequirement":29,"IntegrityRequirement":29,"AvailabilityRequirement":29,"ModifiedAttackVector":29,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":29,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":29,"ModifiedUserInteraction":29,"ModifiedScope":29,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":29,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":29,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":29,"EnvironmentalScore":29,"EnvironmentalSeverity":29},"UNCHANGED",3.6,{"Source":39,"Type":18,"CVSSData":40,"ExploitabilityScore":30,"ImpactScore":37},"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":22,"AttackComplexity":23,"PrivilegesRequired":24,"UserInteraction":24,"Scope":36,"ConfidentialityImpact":26,"IntegrityImpact":24,"AvailabilityImpact":24,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":26,"ExploitCodeMaturity":29,"RemediationLevel":29,"ReportConfidence":29,"TemporalScore":29,"TemporalSeverity":29,"ConfidentialityRequirement":29,"IntegrityRequirement":29,"AvailabilityRequirement":29,"ModifiedAttackVector":29,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":29,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":29,"ModifiedUserInteraction":29,"ModifiedScope":29,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":29,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":29,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":29,"EnvironmentalScore":29,"EnvironmentalSeverity":29},[],[43],{"Source":33,"Type":34,"CVSSData":44,"BaseSeverity":50,"ExploitabilityScore":27,"ImpactScore":51,"ACInsufInfo":52,"ObtainAllPrivilege":52,"ObtainUserPrivilege":52,"ObtainOtherPrivilege":52,"UserInteractionRequired":52},{"Version":45,"VectorString":46,"AccessVector":22,"AccessComplexity":23,"Authentication":24,"ConfidentialityImpact":47,"IntegrityImpact":24,"AvailabilityImpact":24,"BaseScore":48,"BaseSeverity":49,"Exploitability":29,"RemediationLevel":29,"ReportConfidence":29,"TemporalScore":29,"CollateralDamagePotential":29,"TargetDistribution":29,"ConfidentialityRequirement":29,"IntegrityRequirement":29,"AvailabilityRequirement":29,"EnvironmentalScore":29},"2.0","AV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FAu:N\u002FC:P\u002FI:N\u002FA:N","PARTIAL",5,"","MEDIUM",2.9,false,0.97178,[53,53,53,53,53,53,53],"High",[57,61,64,67,70,73,76,79,82,85],{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":59,"criteria":60,"vulnerable":4},"metabase","0.40.0","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:0.40.0:-:*:*:-:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":62,"criteria":63,"vulnerable":4},"0.40.1","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:0.40.1:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":65,"criteria":66,"vulnerable":4},"0.40.2","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:0.40.2:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":68,"criteria":69,"vulnerable":4},"0.40.3","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:0.40.3:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":71,"criteria":72,"vulnerable":4},"0.40.4","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:0.40.4:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":74,"criteria":75,"vulnerable":4},"1.40.0","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:1.40.0:-:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":77,"criteria":78,"vulnerable":4},"1.40.1","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:1.40.1:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":80,"criteria":81,"vulnerable":4},"1.40.2","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:1.40.2:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":83,"criteria":84,"vulnerable":4},"1.40.3","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:1.40.3:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",{"vendor":58,"product":58,"version":86,"criteria":87,"vulnerable":4},"1.40.4","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:1.40.4:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",[89,94,99,101,103],{"url":90,"source":91,"tags":92},"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fmetabase\u002Fmetabase\u002Fcommit\u002F042a36e49574c749f944e19cf80360fd3dc322f0","GitHub",[93],"Patch",{"url":95,"source":91,"tags":96},"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fmetabase\u002Fmetabase\u002Fsecurity\u002Fadvisories\u002FGHSA-w73v-6p7p-fpfr",[97,98],"Mitigation","Third Party Advisory",{"url":90,"source":91,"tags":100},[93],{"url":95,"source":91,"tags":102},[97,98],{"url":104,"source":105,"tags":106},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cisa.gov\u002Fknown-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-41277","CISA",[107],"US Government Resource",[109,117],{"id":110,"name":111,"description":112,"extendedDescription":113,"status":114,"abstraction":115,"structure":116},"CWE-200","Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor","The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.","There are many different kinds of mistakes that introduce information exposures. The severity of the error can range widely, depending on the context in which the product operates, the type of sensitive information that is revealed, and the benefits it may provide to an attacker.  Some kinds of sensitive information include:\nInformation might be sensitive to different parties, each of which may have their own expectations for whether the information should be protected.  These parties include:\nInformation exposures can occur in different ways:\nIt is common practice to describe any loss of confidentiality as an \"information exposure,\" but this can lead to overuse of CWE-200 in CWE mapping. From the CWE perspective, loss of confidentiality is a technical impact that can arise from dozens of different weaknesses, such as insecure file permissions or out-of-bounds read.  CWE-200 and its lower-level descendants are intended to cover the mistakes that occur in behaviors that explicitly manage, store, transfer, or cleanse sensitive information.","Draft","Class","Simple",{"id":118,"name":119,"description":120,"extendedDescription":121,"status":122,"abstraction":123,"structure":116},"CWE-22","Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')","The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.","Many file operations are intended to take place within a restricted directory. By using special elements such as \"..\" and \"\u002F\" separators, attackers can escape outside of the restricted location to access files or directories that are elsewhere on the system. One of the most common special elements is the \"..\u002F\" sequence, which in most modern operating systems is interpreted as the parent directory of the current location. This is referred to as relative path traversal. Path traversal also covers the use of absolute pathnames such as \"\u002Fusr\u002Flocal\u002Fbin\" to access unexpected files. This is referred to as absolute path traversal.","Stable","Base",2,{"shortDescription":49,"requiredAction":49,"vulnerabilityName":49,"dateAdded":29},[],{"title":128,"metaDescription":129,"keywords":130,"canonicalUrl":131,"structuredData":132},"What is CVE-2021-41277? Vulnerability Analysis | Security Advisory | Precursor Intelligence","Comprehensive analysis of CVE-2021-41277, a high severity cyber security vulnerability from 2021. High exploit probability (97.2%). Metabase is an open sourc...","CVE-2021-41277, CVE-2021-41277 vulnerability, CVE-2021-41277 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research, vulnerability assessment, cyber threats, 2021, CVSS score, exploit, patch, remediation, metabase security, metabase vulnerability, high risk vulnerability, actively exploited, exploit available","\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2021-41277",{"@context":133,"@type":134,"headline":128,"description":129,"datePublished":10,"dateModified":11,"author":135,"publisher":139,"about":143,"mainEntityOfPage":147,"articleSection":150,"keywords":151},"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","TechArticle",{"@type":136,"name":137,"url":138},"Organization","Precursor Intelligence","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com",{"@type":136,"name":137,"url":138,"logo":140},{"@type":141,"url":142},"ImageObject","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com\u002Fimg\u002Flogos\u002Feplogo.png",{"@type":144,"name":6,"description":145,"additionalType":146},"Thing","Cybersecurity Vulnerability","https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\u002FSoftwareBug",{"@type":148,"@id":149},"WebPage","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2021-41277","Cybersecurity","CVE-2021-41277, CVE-2021-41277 vulnerability, CVE-2021-41277 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research",[153],{"Operator":29,"Negate":29,"Nodes":154},[155],{"Operator":156,"Negate":52,"CPEMatch":157},"OR",[158,160,162,164,166,168,170,172,174,176],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":60,"MatchCriteriaID":159,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"AF64F422-9B51-4949-A9B3-459C77B37C8B",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":63,"MatchCriteriaID":161,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"3F3694D1-A2D8-4451-B4E2-498EDF5B93C6",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":66,"MatchCriteriaID":163,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"7BA0D68D-DF27-4726-A893-8D1BCAA39842",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":69,"MatchCriteriaID":165,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"B2C59AA8-0BA6-4EB1-9121-D84C805E6A9C",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":72,"MatchCriteriaID":167,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"BB23EBC1-F524-416B-99F6-143B97D64B01",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":75,"MatchCriteriaID":169,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"310FB743-2F8A-415C-AF7B-20BCEF0C464E",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":78,"MatchCriteriaID":171,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"511B7873-4908-4B1B-B55B-DC90A3BBE659",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":81,"MatchCriteriaID":173,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"5C9DE222-5F6B-42E3-9B5B-DB9EE05C4FD4",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":84,"MatchCriteriaID":175,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"FA1F16C0-63AA-49B5-A28D-D63BA97D07B3",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":87,"MatchCriteriaID":177,"VersionStartExcluding":29,"VersionStartIncluding":29,"VersionEndExcluding":29,"VersionEndIncluding":29},"5AA701CB-58B6-4B17-ABCC-B12F2DB9F2A3",[],[],{"lastModified":11,"cacheTime":181,"version":45},1792326729802,{"score":183,"band":184,"action":185,"scoredAt":186},90,"Critical","Emergency patch","2026-10-16T06:52:30.070072+00:00"]