# What is CVE-2022-27643?

> CVE-2022-27643 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.8) in R6700 from Netgear, published on 29 March 2023. It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts its chance of use in the next 30 days at 25%. If you run an affected version, plan in the vendor’s fix.

Canonical page: https://www.precursorintelligence.com/what-is/cve-2022-27643

## At a glance

- **Verdict:** Fix this soon. Not confirmed as exploited yet, but serious or likely enough that it should not wait for a quiet month.
- **Precursor Intelligence risk score:** 49 out of 100 (Medium); action: Plan remediation. Kept up to date as the evidence changes.
- **Severity:** High (CVSS 8.8 out of 10)
- **Known to be exploited:** No, not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today
- **Chance of use in the next 30 days:** 25% (latest exploit-likelihood forecast)
- **Published:** 29 March 2023
- **Record last updated:** 5 April 2023
- **Main product:** R6700 from Netgear
- **Affected products:** 54

## What is CVE-2022-27643? In plain terms

An attacker has to be on the same local network without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline.

### The official description

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R6700v3 1.0.4.120_10.0.91 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of SOAP requests. When parsing the SOAPAction header, the process does not properly validate the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-15692.

### What kind of flaw is it?

- CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

### How an attack on it works

- Where an attacker can be: On the same local network
- How hard it is to pull off: Easy: no special conditions
- Login needed first: No login needed
- Does someone have to click: No, nobody has to do anything
- What an attacker gets: Can read data, change data and take it offline

Severity vector: `CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`

## Is CVE-2022-27643 being exploited? Not that we know of

It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 25%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching.

Exploit likelihood over the last 7 days: 25%, 25%, 25%, 25%, 25%, 25%, 25%.

### Timeline

- 29 March 2023: Published
- 5 April 2023: Record last updated
- 16 June 2026: Exploit likelihood jumped

### How Precursor Intelligence ranks it

CVE-2022-27643 scores **49 out of 100 (Medium)**, with the action "Plan remediation".

Every published flaw gets a risk score from 0 to 100, kept up to date as the evidence changes. Four things go into the score, from the one that counts most to the ones that count less:

- Evidence it is being exploited: biggest factor
- How severe it is: strong factor
- How widely exposed it is: key context
- Real threat activity around it: key context

85 and above is Critical. Anything confirmed as exploited is always marked for an emergency patch, whatever its score. When this flaw matches software you track, it lands in your list with its score and the reasons behind it.

## Who is affected by CVE-2022-27643?

The published record lists 54 products. Versions are as published: "before 1.0.1.78" means every version up to, but not including, 1.0.1.78.

- [R6700](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r6700) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): v3
- [R6400 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r6400_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.1.78, before 1.0.4.126
- [D6220](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/d6220) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [D6220 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/d6220_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.80
- [D6400](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/d6400) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [D6400 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/d6400_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.114
- [D7000v2](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/d7000v2) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [D7000v2 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/d7000v2_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.80
- [Dc112a](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/dc112a) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Dc112a Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/dc112a_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.64
- [Ex3700](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex3700) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Ex3700 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex3700_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.96
- [Ex3800](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex3800) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Ex3800 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex3800_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.96
- [Ex6120](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex6120) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Ex6120 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex6120_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.68
- [Ex6130](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex6130) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Ex6130 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/ex6130_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.48
- [R6400](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r6400) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): v2
- [R6700 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r6700_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.4.126
- [R6900p](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r6900p) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R6900p Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r6900p_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.3.3.148
- [R7000](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7000) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R7000 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7000_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.11.134
- [R7000p](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7000p) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R7000p Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7000p_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.3.3.148
- [R7100lg](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7100lg) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R7100lg Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7100lg_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.0.76
- [R7850](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7850) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R7850 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7850_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.5.84
- [R7900p](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7900p) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R7900p Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7900p_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.4.3.88
- [R7960p](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7960p) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R7960p Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r7960p_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.4.3.88
- [R8000](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r8000) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R8000 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r8000_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.4.84
- [R8000p](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r8000p) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R8000p Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r8000p_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.4.3.88
- [R8500](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r8500) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [R8500 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/r8500_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.2.158
- [Rax200](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rax200) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Rax200 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rax200_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.6.138
- [Rax75](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rax75) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Rax75 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rax75_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.6.138
- [Rax80](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rax80) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Rax80 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rax80_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.6.138
- [Rs400](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rs400) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Rs400 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/rs400_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.5.1.86
- [Wndr3400](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/wndr3400) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): v3
- [Wndr3400 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/wndr3400_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.1.44
- [Wnr3500l](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/wnr3500l) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): v2
- [Wnr3500l Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/wnr3500l_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.2.0.72
- [Xr300](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/xr300) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Hardware): version not specified
- [Xr300 Firmware](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/product/netgear/xr300_firmware) by [Netgear](https://www.precursorintelligence.com/vendors/netgear) (Operating system): before 1.0.3.72

## How do I fix CVE-2022-27643?

1. **Check whether you run it.** Compare your versions with the affected products above. Not sure what you run? Precursor Intelligence can work it out from your public website, or you can pick it from a list.
2. **Apply the vendor’s fix.** Install the update named in the vendor’s advisory. We’ve put the advisory first in the list.
3. **If you can’t patch today.** Follow any mitigation the vendor publishes, and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet until the update is in.
4. **Keep an eye on it.** Track the product and we tell you as soon as we spot this flaw on the list of exploited flaws, or a jump in its exploit likelihood.

### References

- [kb.netgear.com](https://kb.netgear.com/000064720/Security-Advisory-for-Pre-Authentication-Buffer-Overflow-on-Multiple-Products-PSV-2021-0323) (Vendor advisory)
- [zerodayinitiative.com](https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-519/) (Third-party advisory, Vulnerability database)

## Questions

### What is CVE-2022-27643?

CVE-2022-27643 is a high-severity flaw in R6700 from Netgear, published on 29 March 2023. An attacker has to be on the same local network without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline.

### How serious is CVE-2022-27643?

It scores 8.8 out of 10 on the CVSS severity scale, which is high. Our risk score for CVE-2022-27643 is 49 out of 100, which is Medium. Its action is "Plan remediation". Not confirmed as exploited yet, but serious or likely enough that it should not wait for a quiet month.

### Is CVE-2022-27643 being exploited?

It is not on the list of flaws known to be exploited today. The latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at 25%. That can change at any time, which is why we keep watching.

### Which versions does CVE-2022-27643 affect?

For R6700 from Netgear: v3. The record lists 54 products in all, each with its versions, under "Who is affected" on this page.

### How do I fix CVE-2022-27643?

Install the update the vendor names in its advisory, linked first under "How do I fix" on this page. If you can't patch today, follow the vendor's mitigation and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet.

## Does CVE-2022-27643 affect you?

Precursor Intelligence keeps checking for you:

- **Tell us what you run.** Pick your software from a list, or let us work it out from your website.
- **We match it to every flaw.** Over 400,000 published flaws, checked against your list.
- **Ranked by real-world risk.** Every flaw gets a 0 to 100 risk score, kept up to date, led by evidence criminals are using it.
- **Told as soon as we know.** An alert by email, in the app or by webhook to your own tools.

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