[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fNmf0cwU_UEGcENc615YixiIEepYTqs6gGePr5lplLos":3,"g5a-risk:CVE-2023-37470":133},{"success":4,"data":5,"meta":130},true,{"cveId":6,"title":7,"description":8,"shortDescription":9,"publishedDate":10,"lastModified":11,"cvssScore":12,"cvssVector":13,"cvssMetrics":14,"epssScore":38,"epssPercentile":27,"epssTimeSeries":39,"severity":40,"affectedProducts":41,"affectedProductsCount":46,"references":47,"referencesCount":46,"weaknesses":55,"weaknessesCount":46,"isActivelyExploited":64,"cisaInfo":27,"otxData":27,"relatedBlogPosts":65,"seoMetadata":66,"configurations":91,"relatedVendorCves":128,"notableEvents":129},"CVE-2023-37470","What is CVE-2023-37470?","Metabase is an open-source business intelligence and analytics platform. Prior to versions 0.43.7.3, 0.44.7.3, 0.45.4.3, 0.46.6.4, 1.43.7.3, 1.44.7.3, 1.45.4.3, and 1.46.6.4, a vulnerability could potentially allow remote code execution on one's Metabase server. The core issue is that one of the supported data warehouses (an embedded in-memory database H2), exposes a number of ways for a connection string to include code that is then executed by the process running the embedded database. Because Metabase allows users to connect to databases, this means that a user supplied string can be used to inject executable code. Metabase allows users to validate their connection string before adding a database (including on setup), and this validation API was the primary vector used as it can be called without validation. Versions 0.43.7.3, 0.44.7.3, 0.45.4.3, 0.46.6.4, 1.43.7.3, 1.44.7.3, 1.45.4.3, and 1.46.6.4 fix this issue by removing the ability of users to add H2 databases entirely. As a workaround, it is possible to block these vulnerabilities at the network level by blocking the endpoints `POST \u002Fapi\u002Fdatabase`, `PUT \u002Fapi\u002Fdatabase\u002F:id`, and `POST \u002Fapi\u002Fsetup\u002Fvalidateuntil`. Those who use H2 as a file-based database should migrate to SQLite.","Metabase is an open-source business intelligence and analytics platform. Prior to versions 0.43.7.3, 0.44.7.3, 0.45.4.3, 0.46.6.4, 1.43.7.3, 1.44.7.3, 1.45.4...","2023-08-04T16:15:09.61","2023-08-09T20:57:29.157",9.8,"CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:H\u002FI:H\u002FA:H",{"CVSSMetricV31":15,"CVSSMetricV30":27,"CVSSMetricV2":27,"CVSSMetricV40":27},[16,30],{"Source":17,"Type":18,"CVSSData":19,"ExploitabilityScore":28,"ImpactScore":29},"nvd@nist.gov","Primary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":23,"UserInteraction":23,"Scope":24,"ConfidentialityImpact":25,"IntegrityImpact":25,"AvailabilityImpact":25,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":26,"ExploitCodeMaturity":27,"RemediationLevel":27,"ReportConfidence":27,"TemporalScore":27,"TemporalSeverity":27,"ConfidentialityRequirement":27,"IntegrityRequirement":27,"AvailabilityRequirement":25,"ModifiedAttackVector":27,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":27,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":27,"ModifiedUserInteraction":27,"ModifiedScope":27,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":27,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":27,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":27,"EnvironmentalScore":27,"EnvironmentalSeverity":27},"3.1","NETWORK","LOW","NONE","UNCHANGED","HIGH","CRITICAL",null,3.9,5.9,{"Source":31,"Type":32,"CVSSData":33,"ExploitabilityScore":28,"ImpactScore":37},"security-advisories@github.com","Secondary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":34,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":23,"UserInteraction":23,"Scope":35,"ConfidentialityImpact":25,"IntegrityImpact":25,"AvailabilityImpact":25,"BaseScore":36,"BaseSeverity":26,"ExploitCodeMaturity":27,"RemediationLevel":27,"ReportConfidence":27,"TemporalScore":27,"TemporalSeverity":27,"ConfidentialityRequirement":27,"IntegrityRequirement":27,"AvailabilityRequirement":25,"ModifiedAttackVector":27,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":27,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":27,"ModifiedUserInteraction":27,"ModifiedScope":27,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":27,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":27,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":27,"EnvironmentalScore":27,"EnvironmentalSeverity":27},"CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:N\u002FUI:N\u002FS:C\u002FC:H\u002FI:H\u002FA:H","CHANGED",10,6,0.01349,[38,38,38,38,38,38,38],"Critical",[42],{"vendor":43,"product":43,"version":44,"criteria":45,"vulnerable":4},"metabase","*","cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",1,[48],{"url":49,"source":50,"tags":51},"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fmetabase\u002Fmetabase\u002Fsecurity\u002Fadvisories\u002FGHSA-p7w3-9m58-rq83","GitHub",[52,53,54],"Mitigation","Patch","Third Party Advisory",[56],{"id":57,"name":58,"description":59,"extendedDescription":60,"status":61,"abstraction":62,"structure":63},"CWE-94","Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')","The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.","When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. Such an alteration could lead to arbitrary code execution.\nInjection problems encompass a wide variety of issues -- all mitigated in very different ways. For this reason, the most effective way to discuss these weaknesses is to note the distinct features which classify them as injection weaknesses. The most important issue to note is that all injection problems share one thing in common -- i.e., they allow for the injection of control plane data into the user-controlled data plane. This means that the execution of the process may be altered by sending code in through legitimate data channels, using no other mechanism. While buffer overflows, and many other flaws, involve the use of some further issue to gain execution, injection problems need only for the data to be parsed. The most classic instantiations of this category of weakness are SQL injection and format string vulnerabilities.","Draft","Base","Simple",false,[],{"title":67,"metaDescription":68,"keywords":69,"canonicalUrl":70,"structuredData":71},"What is CVE-2023-37470? Vulnerability Analysis | Security Advisory | Precursor Intelligence","Comprehensive analysis of CVE-2023-37470, a critical severity cyber security vulnerability from 2023. Metabase is an open-source business intelligence and an...","CVE-2023-37470, CVE-2023-37470 vulnerability, CVE-2023-37470 security, critical severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research, vulnerability assessment, cyber threats, 2023, CVSS score, exploit, patch, remediation, metabase security, metabase vulnerability","\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2023-37470",{"@context":72,"@type":73,"headline":67,"description":68,"datePublished":10,"dateModified":11,"author":74,"publisher":78,"about":82,"mainEntityOfPage":86,"articleSection":89,"keywords":90},"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","TechArticle",{"@type":75,"name":76,"url":77},"Organization","Precursor Intelligence","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com",{"@type":75,"name":76,"url":77,"logo":79},{"@type":80,"url":81},"ImageObject","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com\u002Fimg\u002Flogos\u002Feplogo.png",{"@type":83,"name":6,"description":84,"additionalType":85},"Thing","Cybersecurity Vulnerability","https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\u002FSoftwareBug",{"@type":87,"@id":88},"WebPage","https:\u002F\u002Fprecursorintelligence.com\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2023-37470","Cybersecurity","CVE-2023-37470, CVE-2023-37470 vulnerability, CVE-2023-37470 security, critical severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research",[92],{"Operator":27,"Negate":27,"Nodes":93},[94],{"Operator":95,"Negate":27,"CPEMatch":96},"OR",[97,100,104,108,112,116,120,124],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":45,"MatchCriteriaID":98,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":27,"VersionEndExcluding":99,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"AFE116C8-B5B5-48CE-873D-1E508D1A656A","0.43.7.3",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":101,"MatchCriteriaID":102,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":27,"VersionEndExcluding":103,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*","97C698D2-6F8A-4BD4-BC29-80086F1F87C0","1.43.7.3",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":45,"MatchCriteriaID":105,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":106,"VersionEndExcluding":107,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"36C340AD-358E-478B-B75C-4A0A8F52F6C6","0.44.0","0.44.7.3",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":45,"MatchCriteriaID":109,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":110,"VersionEndExcluding":111,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"A23C9D19-21F7-4529-8CF7-C20DACA524F3","0.45.0","0.45.4.3",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":45,"MatchCriteriaID":113,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":114,"VersionEndExcluding":115,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"87EA14BE-A683-44D4-904D-3DEB8A672958","0.46.0","0.46.6.4",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":101,"MatchCriteriaID":117,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":118,"VersionEndExcluding":119,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"A4F52A25-3933-4D5D-A69F-073D31C079D2","1.44.0","1.44.7.3",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":101,"MatchCriteriaID":121,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":122,"VersionEndExcluding":123,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"0ECC070D-27E2-40A2-A0D4-E818CBAB857D","1.45.0","1.45.4.3",{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":101,"MatchCriteriaID":125,"VersionStartExcluding":27,"VersionStartIncluding":126,"VersionEndExcluding":127,"VersionEndIncluding":27},"E025C478-8650-4B5E-B92F-9ACD2AA4C8C2","1.46.0","1.46.6.4",[],[],{"lastModified":11,"cacheTime":131,"version":132},1792326724736,"2.0",{"score":134,"band":135,"action":136,"scoredAt":137},55,"Medium","Plan remediation","2026-10-16T06:58:46.156839+00:00"]