ESXi vulnerabilitiesAnd the versions its exploited flaws hit.

Product8 known exploited20 versions
The short answer

ESXi is made by VMware. We track 138 published vulnerabilities in it, across 20 versions. 8 of them are on the list of flaws known to be exploited, the newest added on 4 March 2025. If you run ESXi, check your version against the exploited flaws below and patch those first.

Check your version

The most recent ESXi flaw added to the known-exploited list is CVE-2025-22224, on 4 March 2025. We keep watching the known-exploited list.

Versions

Which versions of ESXi do the exploited flaws hit?

Each exploited flaw lists the versions it affects, usually as ranges. "before 7.0" means every version up to, but not including, 7.0. Find your version, then patch.

  • CVE-2025-22224Exploited list, 4 Mar 2025

    VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU Race Condition Vulnerability

    7.0-beta7.07.0-update_1a7.0-update_1b7.0-update_17.0-update_1c7.0-update_1d7.0-update_1e
  • CVE-2025-22226Exploited list, 4 Mar 2025

    VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    7.0-beta7.07.0-update_1a7.0-update_1b7.0-update_17.0-update_1c7.0-update_1d7.0-update_1e
  • CVE-2025-22225Exploited list, 4 Mar 2025

    VMware ESXi Arbitrary Write Vulnerability

    7.0-beta7.07.0-update_1a7.0-update_1b7.0-update_17.0-update_1c7.0-update_1d7.0-update_1e
  • CVE-2024-37085Exploited list, 30 Jul 2024

    VMware ESXi Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

    7.08.0-a8.0-b8.08.0-c8.0-update_1a8.0-update_18.0-update_1c
  • CVE-2023-29552Exploited list, 8 Nov 2023

    Service Location Protocol (SLP) Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

    before 7.0
  • CVE-2010-3904Exploited list, 12 May 2023

    Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

    3.54.04.15.0
  • CVE-2020-3992Exploited list, 3 Nov 2021

    VMware ESXi OpenSLP Use-After-Free Vulnerability

    6.56.5-26.5-650-2017010016.5-650-2017030016.5-650-2017030026.5-650-2017040016.5-650-2017071016.5-650-201707102
  • CVE-2019-5544Exploited list, 3 Nov 2021

    VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

    6.06.0-1a6.0-1b6.0-16.0-26.0-3a6.0-36.0-600-201504401
Known exploited

Which ESXi vulnerabilities are being exploited?

8 flaws are on the government list of vulnerabilities known to be exploited. These are the ones criminals are using now, so they go first, whatever their severity score says.

  1. 9.3
    CVE-2025-22224CriticalKnown exploited
    VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU Race Condition Vulnerability

    VMware ESXi and Workstation contain a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition vulnerability that leads to an out-of-bounds write.

    Chance of use1.6%Known exploited since4 Mar 2025
  2. 7.1
    CVE-2025-22226HighKnown exploited
    VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an information disclosure vulnerability due to an out-of-bounds read in HGFS.

    Chance of use1.8%Known exploited since4 Mar 2025
  3. 8.2
    CVE-2025-22225HighKnown exploited
    VMware ESXi Arbitrary Write Vulnerability

    VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability.

    Chance of use1.0%Known exploited since4 Mar 2025
  4. 6.8
    CVE-2024-37085MediumKnown exploited
    VMware ESXi Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

    VMware ESXi contains an authentication bypass vulnerability.

    Chance of use27%Known exploited since30 Jul 2024
  5. 7.5
    CVE-2023-29552HighKnown exploited
    Service Location Protocol (SLP) Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

    The Service Location Protocol (SLP) contains a denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to register services and use spoofed UDP traffic to conduct a...

    Chance of use64%Known exploited since8 Nov 2023
  6. 7.8
    CVE-2010-3904HighKnown exploited
    Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

    Linux Kernel contains an improper input validation vulnerability in the Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol implementation that allows local users to gain privileges via crafted use of the sendmsg and recvmsg...

    Chance of use16%Known exploited since12 May 2023
  7. 9.8
    CVE-2020-3992CriticalKnown exploited
    VMware ESXi OpenSLP Use-After-Free Vulnerability

    VMware ESXi OpenSLP contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an attacker residing in the management network with access to port 427 to perform remote code execution.

    Chance of use83%Known exploited since3 Nov 2021
  8. 9.8
    CVE-2019-5544CriticalKnown exploited
    VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

    VMware ESXi and Horizon Desktop as a Service (DaaS) OpenSLP contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an attacker with network access to port 427 to overwrite the heap of the OpenSLP service to...

    Chance of use97%Known exploited since3 Nov 2021
Exploit likelihood

Which ESXi flaws are most likely to be used?

Ranked by the latest exploit-likelihood forecast: the chance each flaw is used in an attack in the next 30 days. A high severity score on its own doesn't tell you that. Flaws shared by many other makers' products are left out.

50% or more10% to 49%Under 10%
  1. 97%
    CVE-2019-5544CriticalKnown exploited

    OpenSLP as used in ESXi and the Horizon DaaS appliances has a heap overwrite issue.

    CVSS9.8Published6 Dec 2019
  2. 94%

    Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and branch prediction may allow unauthorized disclosure of information to an attacker with local user access via a side-channel analysis.

    CVSS5.6Published4 Jan 2018
  3. 83%

    Directory traversal vulnerability in VMware Server 1.x before 1.0.10 build 203137 and 2.x before 2.0.2 build 203138 on Linux, VMware ESXi 3.5, and VMware ESX 3.0.3 and 3.5 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary...

    CVSS5.0Published2 Nov 2009
  4. 83%
    CVE-2020-3992CriticalKnown exploited

    OpenSLP as used in VMware ESXi (7.0 before ESXi_7.0.1-0.0.16850804, 6.7 before ESXi670-202010401-SG, 6.5 before ESXi650-202010401-SG) has a use-after-free issue.

    CVSS9.8Published20 Oct 2020
  5. 64%
    CVE-2023-29552HighKnown exploited

    The Service Location Protocol (SLP, RFC 2608) allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to register arbitrary services.

    CVSS7.5Published25 Apr 2023
  6. 45%

    OpenSLP as used in ESXi (7.0 before ESXi70U1c-17325551, 6.7 before ESXi670-202102401-SG, 6.5 before ESXi650-202102101-SG) has a heap-overflow vulnerability.

    CVSS8.8Published24 Feb 2021
  7. 28%

    The slap_modrdn2mods function in modrdn.c in OpenLDAP 2.4.22 does not check the return value of a call to the smr_normalize function, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault)...

    CVSS9.8Published28 Jul 2010
  8. 27%
    CVE-2024-37085MediumKnown exploited

    VMware ESXi contains an authentication bypass vulnerability.

    CVSS6.8Published25 Jun 2024
  9. 18%

    Untrusted search path vulnerability in the HGFS (aka Shared Folders) feature in VMware Tools 10.0.5 in VMware ESXi 5.0 through 6.0, VMware Workstation Pro 12.1.x before 12.1.1, VMware Workstation Player 12.1.x before...

    CVSS7.8Published8 Aug 2016
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We track 138 published vulnerabilities listed under the name ESXi, across 20 versions. The most recent ESXi flaw added to the known-exploited list is CVE-2025-22224, on 4 March 2025.

8 are on the list of flaws known to be exploited. The most recently added are CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22226 and CVE-2025-22225.

Each flaw names its own versions, usually as ranges. The newest, CVE-2025-22224, affects 7.0-beta, 7.0, 7.0-update_1a, 7.0-update_1b and more. The versions for every exploited flaw are listed on this page.

Create a Precursor Intelligence account and track ESXi. We match it against every published flaw, give each one a risk score from 0 to 100 and keep watching, so you hear about new ones as soon as we know, by email, in the app or by webhook.