What is CVE-2017-12615?A high-severity flaw criminals are using now.
CVE-2017-12615 is a high-severity flaw (CVSS 8.1) in Tomcat from Apache, published on 19 September 2017. It is on the list of flaws known to be exploited, so criminals are already using it. The latest forecast puts its chance of use in the next 30 days at over 99%. If you run an affected version, patch it first.
Published 19 September 2017. Record last updated 20 April 2025. We keep this page's data up to date.
What is CVE-2017-12615? In plain terms.
It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline.
When running Apache Tomcat 7.0.0 to 7.0.79 on Windows with HTTP PUTs enabled (e.g. via setting the readonly initialisation parameter of the Default to false) it was possible to upload a JSP file to the server via a specially crafted request. This JSP could then be requested and any code it contained would be executed by the server.
What kind of flaw is it?
- CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
How an attack on it works
Read straight from its severity rating, translated out of the shorthand.
- Where an attacker can beAnywhere on the internet
- How hard it is to pull offHard: conditions must line up
- Login needed firstNo login needed
- Does someone have to clickNo, nobody has to do anything
- What an attacker getsCan read data, change data and take it offline
Severity vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is CVE-2017-12615 being exploited? Yes.
Attackers are already using it. It is on the government list of flaws known to be exploited, and the latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at over 99%.
Timeline
- Published
- Record last updated
CVE-2017-12615 scores 81. Action: Emergency patch.
We keep the score of every published flaw up to date as the evidence changes. Four things go into the score, and evidence that criminals are actually using it counts most. In order:
- Evidence it is being exploitedBiggest factor
- How severe it isStrong factor
- How widely exposed it isSmaller factor
- Threat activity around itSmaller factor
85 and above is Critical. Anything confirmed as exploited is always marked for an emergency patch, whatever its score.
When CVE-2017-12615 matches software you track, it lands in your list with its score and the reasons behind it.
See your own ranked list →Who is affected by CVE-2017-12615? 23 products.
The published record lists 23 products from 4 vendors. If you run one of these, check your version, then go to the fix below.
- Application
Tomcat
by Apache
Affected versions7.0.0 to 7.0.79 - Operating system
Enterprise Linux Eus
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.47.57.67.7 - Operating system
Enterprise Linux Eus Compute Node
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.47.57.67.7 - Operating system
Enterprise Linux for Ibm Z Systems Eus
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.4_s390x7.5_s390x7.6_s390x7.7_s390x - Operating system
Enterprise Linux for Power Big Endian Eus
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.4_ppc647.5_ppc647.6_ppc647.7_ppc64 - Operating system
Enterprise Linux for Power Little Endian Eus
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.4_ppc64le7.5_ppc64le7.6_ppc64le7.7_ppc64le - Operating system
Enterprise Linux Server for Power Little Endian Update Services for Sap Solutions
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.4_ppc64le7.6_ppc64le7.7_ppc64le9.2_ppc64le - Operating system
Enterprise Linux Server Aus
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.47.67.7 - Operating system
Enterprise Linux Server Tus
by Red Hat
Affected versions7.47.67.7
How do I fix CVE-2017-12615? Four steps.
- Check whether you run itCompare your versions with the affected products above. Not sure what you run? Precursor Intelligence can work it out from your public website, or you can pick it from a list.
- Apply the vendor’s fixInstall the update named in the vendor’s advisory. We’ve put the advisories and patch notes first in the list.
- If you can’t patch todayFollow any mitigation the vendor publishes, and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet until the update is in.
- Check it wasn’t used before you patchedBecause criminals are already using this flaw, look for signs of a break-in on affected systems using the vendor’s guidance.
References
19 links- 388a323769f1dff84c9ec905455aa73fbcb20338e3c7eb131457f708@<dev.tomcat.apache.org> (opens in a new tab)apache.org
- 3d19773b4cf0377db62d1e9328bf9160bf1819f04f988315086931d7@<dev.tomcat.apache.org> (opens in a new tab)apache.org
- 845312a10aabbe2c499fca94003881d2c79fc993d85f34c1f5c77424@<dev.tomcat.apache.org> (opens in a new tab)apache.org
- R9136ff5b13e4f1941360b5a309efee2c114a14855578c3a2cbe5d19c@<dev.tomcat.apache.org> (opens in a new tab)apache.org
- Advisory for CVE-2017-12615 (opens in a new tab)blogspot.com · 2017
- Web page (opens in a new tab)securityfocus.com
Does CVE-2017-12615 affect you? We'll keep checking.
Looking flaws up one at a time doesn't scale. Tell us what you run once, and we tell you which flaws matter to you, in what order, and keep watching for new ones.
- Tell us what you runPick your software from a list, or let us work it out from your website.
- We match it to every flawOver 400,000 published flaws, checked against your list.
- Ranked by real-world riskA 0 to 100 score, led by evidence criminals are using it.
- Told as soon as we knowAn alert by email, in the app or by webhook to your own tools.
Free plan, no card needed. Nothing to install.
1 flaw being exploited affects software Acme tracks
When running Apache Tomcat 7.0.0 to 7.0.79 on Windows with HTTP PUTs enabled (e.g. via setting the readonly initialisation parameter of the Default to false)...
- Matched to
- Tomcat on Acme's software list
- What to do
- Patch first, then check for signs of use
Sent to the alert recipients Acme chose. Also in the app and to Acme's webhook.
CVE-2017-12615 is a high-severity flaw in Tomcat from Apache, published on 19 September 2017. It can be attacked from anywhere on the internet without logging in, and nobody has to click anything. If it works, the attacker can read data, change data and take it offline.
It scores 8.1 out of 10 on the CVSS severity scale, which is high. Our risk score for CVE-2017-12615 is 81 out of 100, which is High. Its action is "Emergency patch". Attackers are using this flaw today. If you run an affected version, it goes to the top of your list.
Attackers are already using it. It is on the government list of flaws known to be exploited, and the latest forecast puts the chance of it being used in the next 30 days at over 99%.
For Tomcat from Apache: 7.0.0 to 7.0.79. The record lists 23 products in all, each with its versions, under "Who is affected" on this page.
Install the update the vendor names in its advisory, linked first under "How do I fix" on this page. If you can't patch today, follow the vendor's mitigation and limit who can reach the affected system from the internet. Because criminals are already using it, also check affected systems for signs of a break-in.